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  • Overheating Bad PCM???

    I am going to post this on a couple of forums to see if anyone can help me.

    I have an overheating problem which is unique. It started with a bad thermostat. Originally, the thermostat would get stuck and the car would start to overheat. Sometimes, when driving with the top down, you wouldn’t notice until the engine got pretty hot and an audible alarm starting going off. So I would pull over shut off the car for 5 minutes and then start back up and it would be fine. I knew eventually I would have to replace it. Well the day came when my wife was driving, it heated up and it would not cool down. So I bought a new thermostat and installed it. Now is when the a much more serious problem developed.

    The car continued to overheat, only this time, I didn’t know it was overheating until I would see steam rising from under the hood, despite the temperature gauge showing normal. It got so hot that it melted several holes in the antifreeze overflow tank. I have DynoScan computer software which lets monitor all the parameters of the vehicle like the dealers do. I monitored the engine coolant temperature as it went while idling the car. After about 5 minutes, the temperature on the computer readout was 190 and continuing to slowly rise. Yet, the car gauge went from cold to the middle and remained there. After an additional few minutes, the temp continued to rise to 220. The car gauge stayed centered on normal. An additional few minutes later, the computer temp indicated 240 the car was visibly overheating yet the car gauge was still centered between C and H. I also noticed that the cooling fan never came on.

    I shut the car off and allowed it to cool down while checked the cooling fan fuses and connectors. I also replaced both temp sensors (oil and coolant). Once cool, I restarted the car and repeated the test I was doing only this time, when the temperature reached 200, I bypassed the cooling fan microprocessor circuit forcing it to come on. The temperature stopped rising and came down a few degrees. I felt that I identified the problem as the fan microprocessor and ordered a new one costing me $300.00. Once received, I installed the fan system and repeated the tests and found that I still have the same problem.

    I am now tracing the wiring back to the PCM to see if there may be a broken wire. Otherwise, I can only conclude that is the PCM itself and I will have to replace it at about $700. I don’t understand why the temperature gauge never rises past center. This is a simple analog meter and it should read properly. There are no schematics on this particular meter in any ford documentation. So I can’t tell if the gauge is getting stuck and preventing a signal from being sent to the computer allowing the fan to turn on or, if the computer has a problem and is not sending a signal to the meter along with the fan.

    Anyone have any ideas? With respect to going to the dealer or a mechanic. I did. They told me I had a blown engine and needed a new one at about $4,000. I didn’t believe them and made them do a Hydrocarbon test proving the engine was okay. I will do it myself but I could use some help.

    Thanks in advance. Sorry to be so long but I felt the history was needed to get the full picture. 2003 Tbird with 42,000 miles.

    Bob
    Last edited by timmaddog; Nov 15, 2009, 03:03 PM.

  • #2
    Re: Overheating Bad PCM???

    I bought my 2003 new, and three months later it overheated and I had to have it towed to the dealer. My car was under new car warranty at the time. They reprogrammed the PCM, and if I remember correctly, there was a TSB on this problem. I've never had a problem with overheating since. When they did it, they put a sticker under my hood that says the PCM reprogram was a Ford authorized modification.

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    • #3
      Re: Overheating Bad PCM???

      Thanks Ray. I have been checking for TSB's but havent found any yet. Do you remeber if your temp gauge indicated it was going to overheat?

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      • #4
        Re: Overheating Bad PCM???

        I know these cars have a specific way of bleeding the cooling system if its ever "opened" as in replacing fluid, thermostats. If not bled properly, it will overheat and cool down as your describing. Somewhere on here you could probably find a thread referencing this. I had to have a hose replaced under warranty and remember the discussion regarding this. I also remember seeing / hearing others on here reference this system being sensitive to having to be bled. It's not like the times when we could wait for the thermostat to open and then top off the coolant level.
        sigpic
        Bradford + TOTM April 2009 05 Thunderbird Cashmere #702 /1500 , ' 04 Acura TL, '79 Buick Electra Limited, Landau Coupe, '67 Mustang Convertible

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        • #5
          Re: Overheating Bad PCM???

          My car overheated on our way to Vegas last year. The dealer "burped" it, letting the air block out of the syetem and that was all it needed.

          Open the reservoir and rev the engine while hot. You should see the water level go down after the air pockets are out of the system and you will need to add at least a quart of coolant. You may need to burp it a second time.
          Unbelivable TBN trips including ALL of the lower 48 States plus 9 Canadian Provinces, 8 European Countries, 3 Caribbean Countries, Countless National Parks and have attended well over 100 TBN Events since 2001 and counting. Best of all ... fabulous friends.

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          • #6
            Re: Overheating Bad PCM???

            Yeh, I have heard and read some things about the overheating resulting from air being in the system. But what I dont understand is why the temprature gauge is not showing the system being hot.

            just to be safe I will run the "burp process" again. In your situation, was your temp gauge showing you that the vehicle was overheating? Mine stays in the middle 9 oclock position.

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            • #7
              Re: Overheating Bad PCM???

              You may have a blown head gasket.///////////////

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              • #8
                Re: Overheating Bad PCM???

                Originally posted by timmaddog View Post
                Thanks Ray. I have been checking for TSB's but havent found any yet. Do you remeber if your temp gauge indicated it was going to overheat?

                I found this from 2004, but I don't know if it's the TSB they applied on my car. I'll call the dealership tomorrow that applied it to my car and get you the details.

                http://www.thunderbirdnest.com/forum...74&postcount=9

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                • #9
                  Re: Overheating Bad PCM???

                  Here are some more TSBs that have been posted:

                  http://www.thunderbirdnest.com/forum...splay.php?f=83

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                  • #10
                    Re: Overheating Bad PCM???

                    Here are some of the things I have done already. Replaced thermostat, replaced thermostat housing, replaced coolant tank (ruptured due to heat), replaced front plastic housing where hoses connect to (blew out side plug because of heat), did hydroscan (checking the head gaskets), did a vacuum pull on the cooling system (make sure there was no air), finally discovered cooling fan was not coming on and that the temp gauge was not working properly. Replaced both temp sensors, oil and coolant. Replaced cooling fan.

                    Still overheating and temp guage shows normal. I am guessing there are only 3 possibilities:
                    1) Still air in the system causing temp sensor to inacurately read thereby not calling for cooling fan to turn on. (improper heat tranfer)
                    2) Broken wire going from the cooling fan to the computer input connector never getting the demand for cooling. My dynoscan tells me the computer does know what the temp is.
                    3) Bad digital to analog (D to A) or analog to digital (A to D) converter built into the computer. In esence the computer is getting the signal, but unable to process it.

                    Thanks for your help and ideas. Please keep them coming and let others know of my dilema. Imagine the costs of having all of these repairs done at the dealer. I may end up there but at least I will have eliminated a lot of possibilites.

                    Bob

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                    • #11
                      Re: Overheating Bad PCM???

                      If (big if) the air pocket builds where the coolant temperature sending unit is located the gauge would read inaccurately because the sender reads water temp and not air temp. Once the sensor leaves the water and is in air, the temp can keep rising & rising and the gauge never change.
                      02 Bird yelo/yelo full accent
                      20 Ford Escape SE

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                      • #12
                        Re: Overheating Bad PCM???

                        The car should go into the Limp mode when it overheats. You don't say if it did that or not. I'm guessing it didn't, and that is very strange. I'd look at those TSB's very carefully.
                        Unbelivable TBN trips including ALL of the lower 48 States plus 9 Canadian Provinces, 8 European Countries, 3 Caribbean Countries, Countless National Parks and have attended well over 100 TBN Events since 2001 and counting. Best of all ... fabulous friends.

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                        • #13
                          Re: Overheating Bad PCM???

                          David just beat me to it, my car went into a limp mode when it overheated.

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                          • #14
                            Re: Overheating Bad PCM???

                            The car did go into limp mode. It was towed home and I cleared the codes. I then replaced the thermostat. From that point forward it has been a nightmare.

                            I took it to a mechanic that speciializes in engines and Mustangs. (Mustangs apparently have this vapor lock up problem more than Thunderbirds.) Anyway, he told me it was a blown engine. This same mechanic is the one who blew the coolant resevoir and the tubing assembly because it kept overheating on him without warning. He was highly recomended.

                            After I insisted it was not a blown engine (head gasket) the mechanic pulled a vacuum on the cooling system then hydro tested the car and admited it was not the engine but some form of electrical problem.

                            He then told me to come and get my car because he didnt want to work on it any longer.

                            By the way, I have also been having ongoing discussions with the dealer which is why I replaced the cooing fan system. They were confident that that was the problem. I havent told them yet that was not it.

                            Yes, I am reveiwing all the TSB's.

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                            • #15
                              Re: Overheating Bad PCM???

                              Mine did the same thing just last month. I limped over to my mechanic's shop & he found the fluid reservoir was cracked and leaking. He replaced the reservoir & she's been running good as new since then.
                              Mike & Kim Sturgill
                              2003 Torch Red

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